Improvement in earth-augers



W. H. BEACH & C. N. HANSON.

Earth-Augers.

NO.135,509. r -Pat entedFeb.4,1873.

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. AuPllo'ro-umosmwiccammassorwsbP000553) NITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.

WILLIAM H. BEACH ANl) CHANCEY N. HANSON, OF HAMBURG, IOWA, ASSIGN- ORS TO THEMSELVES, H. F. WHITE, AND W. W. SMITH, OF SAME PLACE.

IMPROVEMENT lN EARTH-AUGERS.

Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 135,509. dated February 4, 18 73.

To all whom it may concern:

Be it known that we, WILLIAM H. BEACH and GHANGEY N. HANSON, of Hamburg, in the county of Fremont and in the State of Iowa, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Well'Augers; and do hereby declare that the following is a full, clear, and exact description thereof, reference being had to'the accompanying drawing and to the letters of reference marked thereon.

The nature of our invention consists in the construction and arrangement of an anger for boring wells, as will be hereinafter more fully set forth.

In order to enable others skilled in the art to which our invent-ion appertains to make and use the same, we will now proceed to describe its construction and operation, referring to the annexed drawing which forms a part of this specification, and in which-- Figure 1 is a vertical section of our wellauger. Fig. 2 is a similar section of the auger in enlarged dimensions; and Fig. 3 is a side view of the lower part of the same in reduced dimensions. -ii:

I represents a metal bar bent so as to form the bottom and sides of a frame of which a bar, J, is the top, this latter bar being secured to the ends of the bar I. Through the center of this frame, and firmly secured to it, passes the shaft H, the lower end of which is pointed and projects below the frame, as shown. To

the bottom bar of this frame is attached the bottom K of the bucket, which bottom is made in two pieces cut out in suitable manner and provided with cutting lips or plates f f, the outer sides of which are turned up, forming the side cutters h h. L L represent two halves of a cylinder, which completes the dirt-bucket.

On the edges of these half-cylinders are eyes or loops at, whichfasten on books k 7- attached to the side pieces of the frame I J. The half cylinders L L are held in their places by an gular levers m m pivoted on the bar J and turned so as to be over the loops "5 z, thereby preventing them from coming off of the hooks k k.

The bucket thus constructed with its cen -tral shaft is attached or connected to any suit able auger-shaft placed in a convenient frame or support, A B C, and operated by any of the known and usual means, and in any suitable manner. As the auger works down into the ground the earth passes up into the bucket, and when the same is filled, it is detached from the auger-shaft, raised up out of the well and taken or conveyed to the place where it is to be emptied. The levers m on on the bar J are "turned to one side so that one of the halt cylinders L may be lifted off from the hooks k k, and thus empty the dirt.

Having thus fully described our invention, what we claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-

The combination of the frame I J, bottom 

